2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Anthocyanins and antioxidant activity in coloured waxy corn at different maturation stages 
Date of Acceptance 10 April 2014 
Journal
     Title of Journal Journal of Functional Foods 
     Standard  
     Institute of Journal The International Society for Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods (ISNFF) 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume
     Issue  
     Month July
     Year of Publication 2014 
     Page 109-118 
     Abstract The anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity of kernels from 12 genotypes of waxy corn at two maturation stages (milk and mature) were investigated. The individual anthocyanins contained in coloured waxy corn were identified and quantified by HPLC-DAD-ESI/ MS analysis. Cyanidin-3-glucoside and its derivatives were detected as being most dominant. Furthermore, acylated anthocyanins constituted 67.1–88.2% and 46.2–83.6% of the total contents at the milk and mature stages, respectively. The concentration of monomeric anthocyanin increased throughout the development of each genotype of corn. The antioxidant activity, which was determined by the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging ability, increased with ripening. However, the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) revealed decreases in some genotypes during ripening. The kernels of a purplish black waxy corn genotype (KKU-WX111031) exhibited the greatest antioxidant activity and contained the highest level of anthocyanins among the genotypes tested at both maturation stages. 
     Keyword Bioactive compounds, Pigmented, Radical scavenging capacity, Acylated anthocyanins, Zea mays L. 
Author
537030003-3 Mr. BHORNCHAI HARAKOTR [Main Author]
Agriculture Doctoral Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ตีพิมพ์แล้ว 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
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Part of thesis true 
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