2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Changes in testicular function proteins and sperm acrosome status in rats treated with valproic acid 
Date of Acceptance 21 July 2016 
Journal
     Title of Journal Reproduction, Fertility and Development  
     Standard ISI 
     Institute of Journal CSIRO PUBLISHING 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume  
     Issue  
     Month
     Year of Publication 2016 
     Page  
     Abstract Valproic acid (VPA), an anti-epileptic drug, reduces testosterone levels and sperm quality. However, the degree to which testosterone levels and sperm quality are decreased under VPA treatment needs to be clarified. The aim of the present study was to investigate the testicular proteins involved in testosterone synthesis and spermatogenesis, histopathology and sperm acrosome status in VPA-treated rats. Adult rats were divided into control and experimental groups (n =8 in each). Rats in the experimental group were treated with500 mg kg–1, i.p., VPA for 10 consecutive days. Expression of Ki-67, tyrosine phosphorylated proteinsand testicular steroidogenic proteins was examined. As expected, VPA-treated rats exhibited adverse changes in almost all reproductive parameters, particularly an increase in precocious acrosome reactions, compared with the control group. In addition, fibrosis of the tunica albuginea and tubule basement membrane was observed in testes from VPA-treated rats. Moreover, the expression of testicular Ki-67, cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme(P450scc) and phosphorylated proteins (41, 51 and 83 kDa) was decreased significantly in VPA-treated rats compared with control. In contrast, the expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory proteins in the VPA-treated group was significantly higher than in the control group. In conclusion, VPA treatment changes the expression of testicular proteins responsible for spermatogenesis and testosterone production, resulting in male infertility. 
     Keyword cytochrome P450scc (CYP11A1), Ki-67, steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), tyrosine testicular phosphorylated protein. 
Author
567070006-6 Miss WANNISA SUKHORUM [Main Author]
Medicine Doctoral Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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