2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Benefits of Agriculture Cooperatives to their member households in Bhutan 
Date of Acceptance 7 April 2020 
Journal
     Title of Journal Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal 
     Standard TCI 
     Institute of Journal Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University 
     ISBN/ISSN 0125-0485 
     Volume 48 
     Issue
     Month September-October
     Year of Publication 2020 
     Page  
     Abstract Agriculture cooperatives (ACs) increase access to assets, information, services, and markets. However, little is known, to what extend ACs benefit farmers in Bhutan, owing to scarce studies. Understanding this research gap is indispensable for making informed decisions about ACs. Thus, this study investigates as to whether ACs improve access to livelihood assets (1) and if access to these assets predict livelihood outcomes (2) of farmers. These objectives were tested by using data collected from 192 member households of ACs in Trongsa and Zhemgang Districts (sampled by multistage sampling procedures) employing pre-tested structured questionnaires between June to July 2018. Data analyses, comprising descriptive statistics, principal component analysis and regression analysis, were performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 19. Results reveal that ACs improve human, physical, natural, financial, and social capitals of farmers. Findings further prove that access to these capitals predict 65.7% of the livelihood outcomes of the households, where R2 = 0.657, F (4, 192) = 74.329, p < .001. Given such importance of ACs, the Royal Government of Bhutan should continue strengthening existing ACs and establishing new ACs to expand benefits yield from such collective actions to farmers. This study recommends future studies to assess spillover benefits of ACs to non-members in the wider communities. 
     Keyword Agriculture cooperatives, livelihood outcomes, member households 
Author
605030035-3 Mr. TASHI DENDUP [Main Author]
Agriculture Master's Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ 
Level of Publication ชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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