2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Research Title Effects of glycaemic control and low-intensity exercise on substrate utilization in patients with type 2 diabetes 
Date of Distribution 11 June 2015 
Conference
     Title of the Conference RGJ-Ph.D. Congress XVI 
     Organiser Thailand Resaerch Fund 
     Conference Place Jomtien Palm beach Hotel and Resort 
     Province/State Chonburi, Thailand 
     Conference Date 11 June 2015 
     To 13 June 2015 
Proceeding Paper
     Volume 16 
     Issue
     Page 395 
     Editors/edition/publisher  
     Abstract Introduction and Objective It has been reported that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) showed impaired resting plasma free fatty acid utilization (1). Exercise is wildly used to improve substrate utilization in these patients. However, no study explores the substrate utilization at rest and during exercise in patients with controlled and uncontrolled T2DM. This study aimed to investigate the effect of glycaemic control indicated by haemoglobin A1c (HbA1C) level and low-intensity exercise on substrate utilization in patients with controlled and uncontrolled T2DM.appear outside the margins. Methods Four controlled patients with T2DM (HbA1c ≤ 8.5) and four uncontrolled T2DM (HbA1c ˃ 8.5) performed cycling exercise at 25% of peak oxygen consumption for 20 minutes. At rest and during exercise, 5-min expired gas was collected to calculate substrate utilization. Immediately before and after the exercise, venous blood samples were taken to determine blood HbA1c and insulin concentrations. Results At rest, fat oxidation rate was significantly greater in the controlled than the uncontrolled group (p≤0.05) without any difference in carbohydrate (CHO) oxidation rate. During the exercise both groups had significantly greater CHO oxidation rate than at rest (p˂0.05), without any change in fat oxidation rate. However, during the exercise, there were no significant differences in fat and CHO oxidation rates between groups. Conclusion These preliminary results suggest that during the resting condition, patients with controlled T2DM had higher fat oxidation rate than uncontrolled counterpart. Low-intensity exercise enhanced CHO oxidation rate in both groups.  
Author
547100012-4 Miss CHONGCHIRA BOONTHONGKAEW [Main Author]
Graduate School Doctoral Degree

Peer Review Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Level of Conference ชาติ 
Type of Proceeding Abstract 
Type of Presentation Poster 
Part of thesis true 
Presentation awarding false 
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