2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article External devices among individuals with spinal cord injury from a developing country 
Date of Acceptance 15 December 2020 
Journal
     Title of Journal American journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal American journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume  
     Issue  
     Month
     Year of Publication 2021 
     Page  
     Abstract Objective: To explore the proportion, number, and type of external devices (including 6 mobility devices, ambulatory aides, and orthotics) possessed and used by individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) from a developing country. Design: Cross-sectional study. Participants: A total of 163 participants with SCI from several rural communities in a developing country participated in the study from June 2018 to August 2019. Methods: The participants were interviewed and assessed for their SCI characteristics and the external devices (i.e., mobility devices, ambulatory aides, and orthotics) possessed and used in their daily living. Results: The majority of participants (85%), who lived in rural communities with family income of less than $3,167 per year, possessed external devices (1–5 types), and 80% of all participants actually used the devices (1–3 types) in their daily living. Most participants with motor-complete SCI used a single device, especially a manual wheelchair, whereas those with mild lesion severity used multiple devices for their daily activities, particularly a standard walker. Conclusion: Owing to budget and environmental constraints, the external devices used by individuals with SCI from a developing country are different from those reported in a developed country. The findings provide particular insights into the management of external devices for these individuals of a developing country. 
     Keyword wheelchair, standard tricycle, walking device, mobility, rehabilitation 
Author
597090013-0 Miss MAKAMAS KUMPROU [Main Author]
Associated Medical Sciences Doctoral Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
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