2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Anaesthetic Effects of Piper betle extracts on Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus  
Date of Acceptance 19 December 2018 
Journal
     Title of Journal วารสารเกษตรพระวรุณ 
     Standard TCI 
     Institute of Journal มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 15 
     Issue
     Month December
     Year of Publication 2018 
     Page 297-304 
     Abstract Study on Piper betle extracts as an alternative herbal anaesthetic in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (1.44 ± 0.20 g in BW and 4.39 ± 1.97 cm in TL). Acute toxicity of Piper betle extracts with LC50 valve was 40.25 ml/L for 24 hr at 95 % confidence intervals from 36.49-44.29 ml/L. Piper betle extracts concentrations were tested at 0, 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 ml/L. The result showed that the concentration of 30 ml/L was suitable as anaesthtic because tested fish began to show stage 1 (sedation) within 5 min after exposure and fish began to died in 6 hr exposure. The recovery tested fish after exposure in 20, 30 and 40 ml/L were average 4.33 ± 1.52 min. 
     Keyword Anaesthetic, Piper betle, Oreochromis niloticus 
Author
577030010-0 Miss PUTTACHAT IMJAI [Main Author]
Agriculture Doctoral Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ตีพิมพ์แล้ว 
Level of Publication ชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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