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Journal Publication
Title of Article Bioaccumulation of Microplastics in Fish and Snails in the Nam Pong River, Khon Kaen, Thailand 
Date of Acceptance 2 September 2021 
Journal
     Title of Journal EnvironmentAsia 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal Chulalongkorn University 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 2022 
     Issue Vol. 15 No.1 
     Month January
     Year of Publication 2022 
     Page  
     Abstract This study investigated microplastic accumulation in two fish species, Barbonymus altus and Laides longibarbis, and two snail species, Filopaludina martensi and Pomacea canaliculata, were the most dominant species of fish and snails found and consumed in the Nam Pong River. Twenty-four samples from each species were collected. The results showed that the average amounts of microplastic accumulation in the gastrointestinal (GI) tracts of fish was 25.42 ± 26.50 pieces/fish (B. altus) and 7.60 ± 17.70 pieces/ fish (L. longibarbis), and in snail soft tissue was 26. 33 ± 33. 30 pieces/snail (F. martensi) and 11.50 ± 16.80 pieces/snail (P. canaliculata). The average size of microplastic found in P. canaliculata was a minimum of 1 μm. The most common polymer type of microplastic was high-density polyethylene (HDPE) (26.00%), of which 55.47% was fragment-shaped and 22.29% was black. The accumulation of microplastics in the fish GI tract was found to be significantly higher in B. altus than in L. longibarbis at 17.83 pieces/fish (95% CI: 4.72–30.95, p=0.008). One interpretation of this observation is that the consumption of different types of fish may affect microplastic acquisition. Nevertheless, in this study, microplastic accumulation was not found in fish soft tissue. However, it cannot be concluded that consumption of fish soft tissue is less risky than the consumption of fish GI tracts. 
     Keyword Microplastic accumulation; Bioaccumulation; Gastrointestinal tract, Snail soft tissue 
Author
617110033-7 Miss MISS SUDAWADEE YASAKA [Main Author]
Public Health Doctoral Degree

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