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Publication
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Title of Article |
OBESITY, DEPRESSION, DEMOGRAPHICS FACTORS AND TYPE 2
DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG MIDDLE-AGED POPULATION IN
THAILAND |
Date of Acceptance |
20 November 2021 |
Journal |
Title of Journal |
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University |
Standard |
SCOPUS |
Institute of Journal |
Southwest Jiaotong University. |
ISBN/ISSN |
0258-2724 |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
6 |
Month |
december |
Year of Publication |
2021 |
Page |
580-587 |
Abstract |
Diabetes mellitus is one of the major public health problems with an increasing trend in Thailand. This
research aimed to determine the influence of nutritional status, mental health, and demographic factors on
type 2 diabetes mellitus among the middle-aged population in Thailand. This cross-sectional study used
the big data platform of the Heath Data Center of the Department of Public Health. This nationwide
survey collected data from 2,197,062 participants using the 43-standard healthcare folder's forms. The
generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) was used to identify the association of nutritional status, risk
behaviors, and type 2 diabetes mellitus when controlling the effects of covariates presenting adjusted odds
ratios (adj. OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Among 2,197,062 respondents, 5.53 % (95% CI: 5.50-
5.56) had type 2 diabetes mellitus. Factors associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus were: obesity with
BMI ≥ 30 (adj. OR = 3.62; 95% CI: 3.48-3.76), mild-severe depression (adj. OR = 2.43; 95% CI: 2.21-
2.79), aged between 55-59 years old (adj. OR = 2.45; 95% CI: 2.42-2.49), were
widowed/divorced/separate (adj. OR = 2.05; 95% CI: 1.85-2.26), female (adj. OR = 1.45; 95% CI: 1.43-
1.47), smoking (adj. OR = 1.24; 95% CI: 1.21-1.28), drinking alcohol (adj. OR = 1.24; 95% CI: 1.21-
1.27), and had diabetes relative (adj. OR = 1.73; 95% CI: 1.69-1.77). One in twenty middle-aged
respondents had type 2 diabetes mellitus. Obesity, depression, age, marital status, family history,
smoking, and drinking alcohol were associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
Keyword |
Obesity, Depression, Risk Behaviors, Middle-Aged Population, Thailand |
Author |
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Reviewing Status |
มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ |
Status |
ตีพิมพ์แล้ว |
Level of Publication |
นานาชาติ |
citation |
true |
Part of thesis |
true |
ใช้สำหรับสำเร็จการศึกษา |
ไม่เป็น |
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