2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Flexible Thermoelectric Paper and Its Thermoelectric Generator from Bacterial Cellulose/Ag2Se Nanocomposites 
Date of Acceptance 22 February 2022 
Journal
     Title of Journal ACS Applied energy materials 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal ACS Publications 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 2022 
     Issue
     Month
     Year of Publication 2022 
     Page 3489-3501 
     Abstract In this research, a flexible thermoelectric (TE) paper was fabricated from bacterial cellulose/silver selenide (BC/ Ag2Se) nanocomposites. Ag2Se particles were in situ synthesized in the network of BC nanofibers. Several synthesis parameters that crucially affect the formation of Ag2Se particles in the BC structure were investigated to understand the phase formation mechanism. Under the optimized conditions, the BC/Ag2Se paper with a large proportion of Ag2Se up to 75 wt % was successfully obtained. The in situ synthesis limits the Ag2Se formation within the nanopores of the BC structure. As a result, the submicrosize Ag2Se particles with a narrow size distribution were homogeneously dispersed in the BC nanofiber network. The microstructure was further improved by hot-pressing, which increases the density of the BC/Ag2Se paper and makes the BC layered structure more compact. These contributed to a significant enhancement of the TE properties, with the electrical conductivity of 23,000 S/m and the Seebeck coefficient of −167 μV/K at 400 K. The power factor was 642 μW/mK2 at 400 K, a very high value compared to other flexible TE research. The measurement of thermal conductivity yielded the κ value of 0.36 W/mK at 400 K, which led to the maximum ZT of 0.70 at 400 K. To demonstrate the TE conversion, five BC/ Ag2Se paper pieces were connected in series to construct a TE module. The module is very flexible and can be curved to attach to any arbitrary shape of the hot/cold surfaces. In addition, the process for fabricating the BC/Ag2Se paper is scalable without any use of advanced or expensive instruments. This makes it a very attractive choice as a flexible TE generator. 
     Keyword thermoelectric, Ag2Se, bacterial cellulose, nanocomposite, flexible module, ZT 
Author
627020015-1 Mr. DULYAWICH PALAPORN [Main Author]
Science Doctoral Degree

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