2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Modernization of Shophouses on Luang Road, Ubon Ratchathani during the Cold War 
Date of Acceptance 22 March 2023 
Journal
     Title of Journal Journal of Mekong Societies 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal khon kaen university 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 18 
     Issue
     Month December
     Year of Publication 2022 
     Page 207-227 
     Abstract This study investigates the modernization of shophouses on Luang Road, an old trading district of Ubon Ratchathani in northeast Thailand. Using field surveys and in-depth interviews, the study focused on three dimensions of modernization–physical, social, and cultural–during the Cold War (1950-1990). The results show that infrastructure development influenced livelihood changes in all three dimensions. In the physical dimension, wooden and earthen row houses were demolished and replaced by reinforced concrete shophouses, especially when the United States occupied an air force base in Ubon Ratchathani (1963-1974) during the Vietnam War. The social and cultural dimensions included memories of common experiences of changes in livelihood, occupation, beliefs, and rituals. These memories reflect residents’ adjustments during periods of prosperity and decline, as the people integrated the things that came with modernization, including conveniences and changes in world views, into their lives. After the Cold War, the physical and social dimensions underwent westernization while cultural dimensions, such as beliefs, were still maintained as the cultural identity of some ethnic groups.  
     Keyword modernization, cultural memory, Cold War, shophouse, Ubon Ratchathani  
Author
597200001-7 Miss KITTIKAN PRONPATOOM [Main Author]
Architecture Doctoral Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ตีพิมพ์แล้ว 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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