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Title of Article Changes in the chemical compositions and biological properties of kombucha beverages made from black teas and pineapple peels and cores 
Date of Acceptance 15 May 2023 
Journal
     Title of Journal Scientific Reports 
     Standard OTHER () 
     Institute of Journal Nature Portfolio 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume  
     Issue  
     Month
     Year of Publication 2023 
     Page  
     Abstract Several raw materials have been used as partial supplements or entire replacements for the main ingredients of kombucha to improve the biological properties of the resulting kombucha beverage. This study used pineapple peels and cores (PPC), byproducts of pineapple processing, as alternative raw materials instead of sugar for kombucha production. Kombuchas were produced from fusions of black tea and PPC at diferent ratios, and their chemical profles and biological properties, including antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, were determined and compared with the control kombucha without PPC supplementation. The results showed that PPC contained high amounts of benefcial substances, including sugars, polyphenols, organic acids, vitamins, and minerals. An analysis of the microbial community in a kombucha SCOBY (Symbiotic Cultures of Bacteria and Yeasts) using nextgeneration sequencing revealed that Acetobacter and Komagataeibacter were the most predominant acetic acid bacteria. Furthermore, Dekkera and Bacillus were also the prominent yeast and bacteria in the kombucha SCOBY. A comparative analysis was performed for kombucha products fermented using black tea and a fusion of black tea and PPC, and the results revealed that the kombucha made from the black tea and PPC infusion exhibited a higher total phenolic content and antioxidant activity than the control kombucha. The antimicrobial properties of the kombucha products made from black tea and the PPC infusion were also greater than those of the control. Several volatile compounds that contributed to the favor, aroma, and benefcial health properties, such as esters, carboxylic acids, phenols, alcohols, aldehydes, and ketones, were detected in kombucha products made from a fusion of black tea and PPC. This study shows that PPC exhibits high potential as a supplement to the raw material infusion used with black tea for functional kombucha production. 
     Keyword Kombucha, SCOBY 
Author
635160019-9 Miss TU PHUNG LY [Main Author]
Technology Master's Degree

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