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             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Momordin Ic triggers mitochondria-mediated apoptosis of cholangiocarcinoma cells and enhances the efficacy of conventional chemotherapeutic drugs 
Date of Acceptance 6 April 2023 
Journal
     Title of Journal Farmacia Journal 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal the official journal of the Romanian Society of Pharmaceutical Sciences 
     ISBN/ISSN 0014-8237 
     Volume 71 
     Issue
     Month May - June
     Year of Publication 2023 
     Page 518 - 525 
     Abstract Novel treatment strategies are of great interest in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) treatment due to the low response rate and increasing drug resistance with conventional chemotherapy based on gemcitabine and cisplatin. The current study evaluated the apoptosis-inducing effect of the phytochemical momordin Ic on CCA cells, as well as its underlying mechanisms. According to the findings, momordin Ic potently inhibited KKU-213 CCA cell viability by inducing apoptotic cell death. Molecular analyses demonstrated that the compound activated initiator caspase-9 activity caused mitochondrial depolarization, upregulated cleaved-caspase-9, cytochrome C and pro-apoptotic protein BAX expression. These findings suggested that momordin Ic’s apoptosis-inducing activity in CCA cells was mediated by a mitochondrial-dependent pathway. This study also investigated whether momordin Ic improves the therapeutic efficacy of conventional chemotherapeutic drugs for the CCA treatment. The results revealed the synergistic effects of momordin Ic, gemcitabine and cisplatin on KKU-213 CCA cells. Momordin Ic as a whole may be a promising candidate with chemotherapeutic potential for the CCA therapy. 
     Keyword momordin Ic, cholangiocarcinoma, apoptosis, chemotherapeutic drug 
Author
635070034-4 Miss PREEYAKAN MALIKRONG [Main Author]
Medicine Master's Degree

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Status ตีพิมพ์แล้ว 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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