2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Decision-Making Experiences to use Medicinal Cannabis: Perspectives from Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis and Their Care Providers. 
Date of Acceptance 19 August 2023 
Journal
     Title of Journal Journal of Current Science and Technology 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal RANGSIT UNIVERSITY 
     ISBN/ISSN 2630-0656 
     Volume 14 
     Issue
     Month January-April
     Year of Publication 2023 
     Page  
     Abstract Abstract This study investigated the experience of making a decision to use medicinal cannabis among patients with knee osteoarthritis and their care providers. This qualitative research used a phenomenological approach to collect information by purposive sampling. Informants included 7 patients with knee osteoarthritis and 18 care providers in Khon Kaen municipality. Data were collected from June until December 2021using in-depth interviews, field records and participatory observation. After 6 months of data collection, the modified Colaizzi’s seven-step method was used for data analysis. The results that the content from all informants can be categorized into 7 distinct themes about their decision-making on using medicinal cannabis (MC): 1) The needs for MC: Recognizing the painful nature of osteoarthritic pain and the limited treatment options available 2) Beliefs and attitudes towards MC with two sub-themes identified as 2.1) Belief in the MC’s efficacy that denotes informants’ positive perception and 2.2) Attitudes towards MC that show doubt, hesitation, or lack of confidence in MC’s effectiveness. 3) Evidence on efficacy and safety of MC products: Considering cannabis as a viable treatment option. 4) Trustworthiness of information and communication about MC. 5) Influence of other people: Three key influencers in the decision-making process including 5.1) Patients themselves. 5.2) Friends and peers. 5.3) Doctors and healthcare professionals. 6) Legitimacy status of MC and 7) Product designs regarding forms of therapeutic use. The results of the study revealed 7 key elements in the decision-making process to use MC. The most important component is the need for pain relief among knee osteoarthritis patients. They must clearly have the MC’s needs for relieving their symptoms. Evidence on efficacy and legalization status of MC are also the main factors, while other 4 components are less important or not the vital factors for making decision on MC’s utilization. Policies on MC need to address these factors.  
     Keyword Decision-making experience, medicinal cannabis, patients with knee osteoarthritis, care providers. 
Author
617070033-8 Mrs. WIJITRA SENA [Main Author]
Medicine Doctoral Degree

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