2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Comparison of 3 DNA extraction methods for extracting DNA from an adult Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) 
Date of Acceptance 12 October 2023 
Journal
     Title of Journal Journal of Insect Science 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal Entomological Society of America 
     ISBN/ISSN 1536-2442 
     Volume 2023 
     Issue 23 (5) 
     Month September
     Year of Publication 2023 
     Page 15;1-7 
     Abstract The aim of this study was to compare 3 DNA extraction methods: the PureLink Genomic DNA kit, DNAzol Direct reagent, and a microwave-based method, for extracting DNA from an adult Culex quinquefasciatus by focusing on the quantity and purity of DNA, cost, and time required. Ten mosquitoes were individually used for DNA extraction by each method. Based on the results obtained, DNA was extracted from each method using specific primers, resulting in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product with a length of 274 bp. The DNA quantity extracted using the DNAzol Direct (179.08 ± 3.77 ng/µl) differs significantly from that of the commercial kit (115.98 ± 4.57 ng/µl) and a microwave-based method (119.26 ± 3.06 ng/µl). The absorbance ratio of DNA extracted using the PureLink Genomic DNA kit, the DNAzol Direct, and the microwave-based methods was 1.92 ± 0.02, 1.79 ± 0.01, and 1.87 ± 0.01, respectively. Among the 3 methods evaluated, the microwave-based method is simpler, less expensive, and more time efficient. This is the first evaluation of the microwave-based method for extracting DNA from an adult mosquito. This study provides a useful guide for alternative DNA extraction methods for PCR-based assays, especially in low-resource settings. 
     Keyword mosquito, cost- and time-effective, polymerase chain reaction, microwave irradiation, DNAzol Direct reagent 
Author
617070036-2 Mr. NURHADI EKO FIRMANSYAH [Main Author]
Medicine Doctoral Degree

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