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ข้อมูลการเผยแพร่ผลงาน
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ชื่อบทความ |
Comparative study and relationship analysis between purine content, uric acid, superoxide dismutase, and growth traits in purebred and crossbred Thai native chickens |
วัน/เดือน/ปี ที่ได้ตอบรับ |
16 กันยายน 2566 |
วารสาร |
ชื่อวารสาร |
Frontiers Veterinary Science |
มาตรฐานของวารสาร |
SCOPUS |
หน่วยงานเจ้าของวารสาร |
Frontiers |
ISBN/ISSN |
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ปีที่ |
2023 |
ฉบับที่ |
10 |
เดือน |
กันยายน |
ปี พ.ศ. ที่พิมพ์ |
2567 |
หน้า |
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บทคัดย่อ |
The objective was to compare and analyze the relationship between growth,
purine content, uric acid, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in purebred and
crossbred Thai native chickens. A total of 300 Thai native chickens were divided
into 3 groups. Group 1 was purebred Thai native chickens (100%TN), Group 2 was
50% Thai native chickens (50%TN), and Group 3 was 25% Thai native chickens
(25%TN). Data included the body weight (BW), average daily gain (ADG), and breast
circumference (BrC). At 6, 8, and 10 weeks of age, 10 chickens from each group
were randomly euthanized to collect breast meat, liver, and blood samples to
analyze the purine content consisting of total purine, adenine, guanine, xanthine,
and hypoxanthine, and uric acid, in breast meat and liver and SOD in blood. A
general linear model, Pearson correlation and principal component analysis were
used to analyze the significant differences and relationship between variables.
The results showed the 25%TN group had the highest growth traits at every age,
while the 100%TN group had the lowest (p < 0.05). Consistent with the analysis
results of purine values, purine content and uric acid in breast meat and liver
and SOD in blood decreased with age (p < 0.05). The correlations between purine
content (total purine, adenine, guanine, xanthine, and hypoxanthine) and growth
traits (BW, ADG, and BrC) ranged from moderate negative to moderate positive
(−0.542 to 0.253)(p < 0.05). The correlations between uric acid and growth traits
(0.348–0.760) and SOD and growth traits (0.132–0.516) were low to moderate
positive with significant differences (p < 0.05). The principal component plot,
which highlighted three principal components (PC 1, PC 2, and PC 3), explained
86.44 and 86.53% of the total information in breast meat and liver for selecting
animals for optimal balance of the variation in the growth traits, purine content,
uric acid, and SOD. Although purebred Thai native chickens showed the lowest
growth traits, purine content, uric acid, and SOD were also lowest compared to
crossbred Thai native chickens. Therefore, the development of genetics in Thai
native chickens to produce healthy food could be possible. |
คำสำคัญ |
body weight, SOD, purine, correlation, indigenous chickens |
ผู้เขียน |
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การประเมินบทความ |
มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ |
สถานภาพการเผยแพร่ |
ตีพิมพ์แล้ว |
วารสารมีการเผยแพร่ในระดับ |
นานาชาติ |
citation |
มี |
เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของวิทยานิพนธ์ |
เป็น |
แนบไฟล์ |
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Citation |
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