2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Evaluation of molecular inhibitors of Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) 
Date of Acceptance 11 March 2024 
Journal
     Title of Journal Scientific Reports 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal Nature Portfolio 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 2024 
     Issue 14 
     Month March
     Year of Publication 2024 
     Page 5916 
     Abstract Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a cost-effective and easy-to-perform assay that enables the direct detection of DNA. Its use in point-of-care diagnostic tests is growing, while it has the potential to be used in presumptive on-the-field forensic tests. Samples are often collected from complex matrices that contain high levels of contaminants. Herein, we evaluate the effect of seven common DNA amplification inhibitors on LAMP – bile salts, calcium chloride, hematin, humic acid, immunoglobulin G, tannic acid and urea. We study the effect of each inhibitor individually in real-time detection systems coupled with end-point measurements to delineate their inhibitory effects from the matrix in which they may be found. Our studies show LAMP inhibitors generally delay the onset of amplicon formation and quench fluorescence at similar or higher concentrations compared to PCR, but that end-point measurements of LAMP amplicons are unaffected. This is important as LAMP amplicons can be detected in non-fluorometric ways thus contributing to the assertions that LAMP is more robust to inhibitors than PCR. 
     Keyword Loop-mediated isothermal amplification, Human DNA, Inhibitors, Forensics 
Author
645020078-5 Ms. MAY KHAT NWE [Main Author]
Science Master's Degree

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