2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Effect of Hesperidin on Memory Impairments Induced by Valproic acid in Rat 
Date of Acceptance 15 December 2020 
Journal
     Title of Journal ศรีนครินทร์เวชสาร (Srinagarind Medical Journal) 
     Standard TCI 
     Institute of Journal ฝ่ายวิชาการ คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น อ.เมือง จ.ขอนแก่น  
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 36 
     Issue
     Month มีนาคม-เมษายน 2564
     Year of Publication 2021 
     Page  
     Abstract Background and objective: Decreasing of neurogenesis in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of the dentate gyrus (DG) in the hippocampus is linked to memory deficits. In animal studies, treatment with valproic acid (VPA) impairs neurogenesis in the SGZ resulting in memory impairment. Hesperidin (Hsd), a plant flavanone, is a natural extract, which enhances learning and memory. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Hsd on memory impairment in rats induced by VPA. Methods: Male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups (6 animals/group) including vehicle, VPA, Hsd and VPA+Hsd groups. VPA (300 mg/kg) was administrated by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection twice daily for 14 days. Hsd (100 mg/kg/day) was administrated by oral gavage once a day for 21 days. Body weight was weighed and recorded every day. Three days after the treatment, rats were tested for memory using the novel object location (NOL) and novel object recognition (NOR) tests. Results: The results showed that the body weight and total exploration time were not significantly different among groups in both NOL and NOR tests (p>0.05). In the NOL test, rats in the vehicle, Hsd and VPA+Hsd groups could significantly discriminate between the novel and familiar locations (p<0.05). In the NOR test, similarly, rats in the vehicle, Hsd and VPA+Hsd groups could significantly discriminate between the novel and familiar objects (p<0.05). In contrast, rats in the VPA group could not significantly performed in both tests. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that hesperidin could improve the memory impairments induced by valproic acid. 
     Keyword Hesperidin, Valproic acid, Memory impairment 
Author
615070014-8 Miss SORAYA KAEWNGAM [Main Author]
Medicine Master's Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ 
Level of Publication ชาติ 
citation false 
Part of thesis true 
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