ชื่อบทความ |
Development of a Real-World Eco-Driving Cycle for Motorcycles |
วัน/เดือน/ปี ที่ได้ตอบรับ |
17 พฤษภาคม 2565 |
วารสาร |
ชื่อวารสาร |
Sustainability |
มาตรฐานของวารสาร |
ISI |
หน่วยงานเจ้าของวารสาร |
Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland |
ISBN/ISSN |
EISSN 2071-1050 |
ปีที่ |
2022 |
ฉบับที่ |
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เดือน |
May |
ปี พ.ศ. ที่พิมพ์ |
2565 |
หน้า |
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บทคัดย่อ |
Climate change is a major issue all around the world. The transportation industry currently accounts for most CO2 emissions. The goal of this research is to develop a real-world eco-driving cycle for internal combustion engine motorcycles that can reduce fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. This study developed onboard measuring equipment to measure the speed profile and fuel consumption of a motorcycle driving in real time. A total of 78 motorcycle riders rode a test motorcycle with the onboard equipment along a road network to collect real-world data. All of the collected real-world data were analyzed by cluster analysis based on fuel consumption (km/L) to divide riders into two groups, high-fuel-consumption riders and low-fuel-consumption riders. The collected real-world data of the low-fuel-consumption riders were used to develop a real-world eco-driving cycle, whereas the collected real-world data from the high-fuel-consumption riders were used to develop a real-world non-eco-driving cycle. The CO2 emissions were calculated by the speed profiles of the developed driving cycles. The findings reveal that the real-world eco-driving cycle provided a fuel consumption rate 39.3% lower than the real-world non-eco-driving cycle. In addition, the real-world eco-driving cycle provided a CO2 emission rate 17.4% lower than the real-world non-eco-driving cycle. The application of the developed real-world eco-driving cycle for motorcycles is proposed. |
คำสำคัญ |
eco-driving cycle; motorcycle; CO2 emissions; real-world data; fuel consumption |
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นานาชาติ |
citation |
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Citation |
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