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Publication
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Title of Article |
Direct amplification of whole blood and amniotic fluid specimens for prenatal and postnatal diagnosis of Hb E-β0-thalassemia diseases |
Date of Acceptance |
11 December 2020 |
Journal |
Title of Journal |
Lab Medicine |
Standard |
ISI |
Institute of Journal |
ASCP and Oxford University Press |
ISBN/ISSN |
- |
Volume |
- |
Issue |
- |
Month |
- |
Year of Publication |
2020 |
Page |
- |
Abstract |
Introduction: Prenatal and postnal diagnosis of Hb E-β0-thalassemia can be done by PCR analysis mostly on purified DNA. We have established a
direct amplification method without DNA extraction on whole blood and amniotic fluid specimens to diagnose the disease.
Methods: Three sets of whole blood PCR assays and seven sets of amniotic fluid PCR were developed for postnatal and prenatal diagnosis,
respectively. Assays were validated against routine tests in a blind trial.
Results: The results showed 100% concordance with routine DNA PCR assays. Among 309 β-thalassemia carriers, 191 cases (61.8%) carried
common β-thalassemia mutations. Among 448 amniotic fluid specimens, 116 (25.9%) fetuses were found to be affected while 247 (55.1%)
fetuses were carriers and 85 (19%) fetuses were unaffected.
Conclusion: Whole blood and amniotic fluid PCR assays are simple, rapid, and reliable. The developed techniques could be applicable in routine settings. |
Keyword |
Direct amplification, Whole blood, Amniotic fluid, Carrier identification, Prenatal diagnosis, Hb E-β0-thalassemia |
Author |
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Reviewing Status |
มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ |
Status |
ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ |
Level of Publication |
นานาชาติ |
citation |
false |
Part of thesis |
true |
Attach file |
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Citation |
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