2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Research Title Gut microbiome and metabolic profiling of opisthorchiasis hamster reveal the possible biomarkers for cholangiocarcinoma 
Date of Distribution 26 September 2019 
Conference
     Title of the Conference The 78th Annual Meeting of Japanese Cancer Association 
     Organiser Laboratory of Cell Cycle Regulation, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University  
     Conference Place Kyoto International Conference Center, Takaragaike, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-0001, Japan 
     Province/State Kyoto, Japan 
     Conference Date 26 September 2019 
     To 28 September 2019 
Proceeding Paper
     Volume
     Issue
     Page
     Editors/edition/publisher  
     Abstract Opisthorchis viverrini (Ov) infection is important risk factor for Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Gut dysbiosis and changes of metabolite have been involved in development of many diseases. However, the consequences of O. viverrini infection and liver metabolites have never been explore. Here we aimed to investigate the effect of O. viverrini infection on gut microbiome and metabolite in opisthorchiasis hamsters. 1H NMR spectroscopy revealed that metabolites in liver extracts of opisthorchiasis hamster were deviated from controls. Theses alteration were found along with the decreases of faecal microbial diversity, Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio and abundance of Lactobacillus, Faecalibaculum and Bifidobacterium. In the other hand, the abundance of Methanobrevibacter and Akkermansia were increased. In conclusion, O. viverrini infection induces the changes in gut microbiome and liver metabolism and these changes correlate with hepatobiliary pathology and hence, might be applied for development of screening as well as prevention approaches for opisthorchiasis and CCA. 
Author
587070027-0 Miss ORNUMA HAONON [Main Author]
Medicine Doctoral Degree

Peer Review Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Level of Conference นานาชาติ 
Type of Proceeding Abstract 
Type of Presentation Poster 
Part of thesis true 
Presentation awarding false 
Attach file
Citation 0