2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Isolation of Bacteria Utilizing Glycerol as a Sole Carbon Source for Potential Production of 1,3-Propanediol 
Date of Acceptance 9 August 2021 
Journal
     Title of Journal Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology (APST) 
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal Research and Technology Transfer Affairs Division of Khon Kaen University 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 27 
     Issue 02 
     Month March-April
     Year of Publication 2022 
     Page  
     Abstract Glycerol is a by-product waste from biodiesel production, which can be converted by bacteria to other value-added products. One of these products is 1,3-propanediol, an important substrate for synthesis of biopolymer and many others. This research aims to isolate bacteria that can utilize glycerol as a sole carbon source and examine the 1,3-propanediol production ability of these isolates using glycerol as a substrate. Bacterial isolates were obtained from soil near biodiesel plant by culturing in mineral salt medium containing glycerol. Growth of selected isolates in a medium containing glycerol as a sole carbon source were monitored and compared with reference bacterial strains. It was observed that 2 isolates grew better than reference strains according to optical density value at 600 nm. Both isolates were identified as Klebsiella pneumoniae by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The isolate 5-3, renamed as K. pneumoniae KKU5 (Kp KKU5) was used for further study. The dhaT gene of Kp KKU5 shared 99% identity with those of K. pneumoniae (CP025630.1). To examine the ability of Kp KKU5 as a 1,3-propanediol producer, its fermentation broth containing glycerol was analyzed by HPLC. Under batch fermentation conditions with 20 g/L initial glycerol, Kp KKU5 produced 0.375 g/L of 1,3-propanediol after 7 days. Despite its low production of 1,3-propanediol, we have demonstrated that Kp KKU5 was able to utilize glycerol as a sole carbon source. This study might provide some useful information to contribute in the research area of 1,3-propanediol production, that adds value to glycerol waste from biodiesel production. 
     Keyword 1,3-Propanediol, Glycerol utilizing bacteria, Klebsiella pneumoniae, 1,3-propanediol oxidoreductase 
Author
615020005-9 Miss NITTIYAPORN SOTAPONG [Main Author]
Science Master's Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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