2012 ©
             Publication
Journal Publication
Title of Article Enzymatic Degradation of Azo Bonds and Other Functional Groups on Commercial Silk Dyes by Streptomyces coelicoflavus CS-29 
Date of Acceptance 8 August 2021 
Journal
     Title of Journal Environment and Natural Resources Journal  
     Standard SCOPUS 
     Institute of Journal Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Thailand 
     ISBN/ISSN  
     Volume 2565 
     Issue 20 
     Month -
     Year of Publication 2022 
     Page
     Abstract Azo dyes are used for silk textile manufacture, where their decolorization and detoxication are necessary after initial dying in the craft industry. The bio- decolorization efficiency of Streptomyces coelicoflavus CS-29 toward commercial azo blue and red dyes was investigated, analyzing the degradation and adsorption of dye molecules. S. coelicoflavus CS-29 showed reductions of 70% and 51% in red and blue dyes, respectively, after seven days. Morphological observation by light microscopy showed that dye molecules were adsorbed onto S. coelicoflavus CS-29 cell surface to form a dense cell pellet. Moreover, peroxidase and laccase activity were detected as extracellular enzymes, but no azo-reductase was detected. From the enzymatic activity, changes of dye profiles in HPLC showed differences between control dyes (untreated dyes) and metabolized products of dyes treated with S. coelicoflavus CS-29. The presence of main functional azo groups (-N=N-) in both blue and red silk dyes was indicated by FTIR analysis, in the untreated azo dyes. The azo bonds seemed to disappear in metabolites after S. coelicoflavus CS- 29 treatment and other functional groups were changed compared to the control dyes. The treated dyes showed no significant effect on seed germination, root length, and shoot length of mung beans during phytotoxicity analysis. The red dyes showed a more negative effect on shoot lengths than the blue dyes. The overall results showed that S. coelicoflavus CS-29 is an effective and promising tool for the treatment of dye contaminated wastewater and the permanent elimination of recalcitrant commercial azo dye pollutants.  
     Keyword Azo silk dyes/ Biosorption/ Decolorization/ Degradation 
Author
607020047-6 Ms. WAI PHYO MON [Main Author]
Science Doctoral Degree

Reviewing Status มีผู้ประเมินอิสระ 
Status ได้รับการตอบรับให้ตีพิมพ์ 
Level of Publication นานาชาติ 
citation true 
Part of thesis true 
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